Book Review: “The Undying Lamb” by Paul Brous

A single child can frighten kings and the pope just by existing. The year is 1230, and Europe is on fire with war and the repercussions of the Crusades. Caught in the middle are a baby boy and his protectors who must get to a safe location before forces who want to see the baby dead catch up to them. On top of it all, the Cathars are in danger of being eliminated due to their beliefs. Can the child and his protectors escape Rome, or will the child be killed? Will the Cathars survive,e or will they be persecuted for what they believe? Paul Brous explores these topics in his novel, “The Undying Lamb.”

I want to thank Rising Action and Net Galley for sending me a copy of this novel. I like reading about new aspects of medieval Europe. I saw this novel was going to feature a storyline featuring the Cathars, who don’t get much attention from casual history lovers. I wanted to see how he would tell the tale of the Cathars and how the story of a child everyone wants dead would be incorporated into this narrative.

We begin with an extensive glossary of terms used in this book, which includes phrases in Latin, Occitan, French, Sardu, and Italian, which I found extremely useful and showed how much research Brous poured into this novel before I started reading. The actual story starts with Sibilia meeting the mysterious Robin. They are given the task of protecting a baby they call Will, but his identity is the Grail Child, one whom people fear will bring forth the Apocalypse. The mission was put together by Pope Gregory IX and his right-hand man, Cardinal Goffredo Castiglioni, to protect Will from people like Blanche of Castile, who fears that the child would be a threat to her son,n while King Henry III of England threatens to invade France.

To make matters worse, you have the church going after the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade. While many of the Cathars have been eliminated by the time of this novel, there are still pockets of resistance. Now, the church is sending an inquisition after one such group. So while we have the Grail Child storyline, we also have the Cathar storyline with multiple points of view. 

Personally, I think that the plotlines included in this novel would have been better as two separate novels so that the ideas could have been developed fully. Either that or have an ending that alludes to a sequel novel. Overall, it was an okay read for me; I just felt like he had too many ideas for one novel. If you want to read a decent medieval novel that explores a different aspect of the past, you might enjoy “The Undying Lamb” by Paul Brous.

Book Review: “The King’s Mother” by Annie Garthwaite

The year is 1461, and a new king sits on England’s throne. Edward IV has earned his right to sit on the throne by winning the crown at the Battle of Towton. Now, he must fight for his throne against the Lancastrians and his own family. However, there is one woman who stands firmly by his side: his mother Cecily, Dowager Duchess of York. She earned another title the day he was crowned, that of the King’s Mother. As Edward fights his own battles, so too does Cecily to protect her family. Annie Garthwaite concludes Cecily’s story in her novel, “The King’s Mother.”

I remember reading “Cecily” five years ago and thoroughly enjoying myself. Cecily was such an amazing debut novel, and I was so excited to see how Garthwaite would conclude her story. 

We begin with the aftermath of Towton, the battle that secured the crown for the Yorkist cause for a while. Cecily finally believes that her family is safe, for now. But as the King’s mother, she knows that the position is fragile, as war can begin again at any moment, especially with Marguerite of Anjou still at large. Edward is arranging his court and is looking for a wife- well, a legal wife, because he was already technically married to one, Eleanor Talbot, but that surely would not become an issue later on, right? While there were plans for Edward to marry a French princess so they could create an alliance, Edward chose an English widow named Elizabeth Woodville to be his wife and queen. To say Cecily and Elizabeth got along like oil and water would be an understatement. 

This marriage caused a rift between Edward and his cousin/top advisor, Warwick, and in the end, Edward had to face off against Warwick, Marguerite, and his brother George. While Edward is able to fight back against Warwick and Marguerite, ending the Lancastrian cause for a while, it is his feud with his brother George that would have deadly consequences and tear the family that Cecily fought so hard to protect apart. With Edward’s sudden death, her only remaining son, Richard, goes from protector of Edward’s sons to the King of England, until he is defeated by the usurper Henry Tudor. 

To tell this story of the short-lived Yorkist dynasty and the rise of the Tudors through Cecily’s eyes was engrossing, heartbreaking, and a tremendous read. Cecily was not some wallflower, but a fierce protector of her family who earned the right to be considered the first King’s Mother. If you loved “Cecily” as much as I did, I wholeheartedly encourage you to read “The King’s Mother” by Annie Garthwaite.

Book Review: “Renaissance Dogs: A Litter of Hilarious Pups, Mutts, and Hounds” by Taylor Wagmore

Dogs have been man’s best friends for centuries. They are loyal, protective, and playful in the modern age. But how were dogs treated in different eras? While we could examine different pieces of literature to understand how owners loved their dogs, the Renaissance grants us a unique opportunity to see how pet owners wanted their furry companions to be viewed for centuries after they were gone. Taylor Wagmore examines the pups and the mutts painted by the finest Renaissance painters in her book, “Renaissance Dogs: A Litter of Hilarious Pups, Mutts, and Hounds.”

I would like to thank Ten Speed Press and Net Galley for sending me a copy of this book. Last year, I read a similar book about medieval cats in artwork, since I am a cat owner of an orange tabby named Colby. I thought it was only fair to read a book about Renaissance dogs this year. 

Since this book is mostly images and silly captions, I will keep this review relatively short. The paintings included in this book were beautiful, paired with some interesting factoids. The captions that Wagmore included, while humorous, were often distracting and felt unnecessary at times. Overall, this was an okay read. It feels more like a coffee table book instead of a serious academic book. If you want a novelty book for those who love the Renaissance and dogs, you might enjoy “Renaissance Dogs: A Litter of Hilarious Pups, Mutts, and Hounds” by Taylor Wagmore.

Book Review: “Son of the Serpent” by Shauna Lawless

Medieval Ireland is full of magic and danger, with the Anglo-Normans threatening to invade. Ireland is a fragmented nation of numerous kingdoms that can’t even figure out who their High King is, let alone figure out how to fend off the Anglo-Normans. Caught in the middle is Cuan, the man who is friends with Isolde, the Descendant who is trying to stay alive and learn about her powers. Cuan must fight for revenge for his father by surviving in his treacherous uncle’s court. Can Cuan and Isolde survive against the Irish and the Anglo-Normans, or will their worlds be burned to ashes? Shauna Lawless continues the Gael Song Era 2 series in the second book, “Son of the Serpent.”

I would like to thank Head of Zeus and Net Galley for sending me a copy of this novel. I enjoyed the first book in this series, “Daughter of the Otherworld,” when I read it a few months ago, so when I saw that there was a second book, I wanted to read it. The first book ended on such a cliffhanger that I had to know what happened next.

We begin this novel with Cuan’s story before he met Isolde. He was the son of a prince, and before his father became High King after his grandfather’s death, his uncle Ruaidri took the throne. Now, Cuan lives in his uncle’s court as a nobody, but he has secret powers of his own. Meanwhile, Isolde is learning about her gifts in Seir Kieran, including the gift of seeing visions of the future. She tries to use her powers to protect the other Descendants from the Fomorians and the destruction they bring.

On the other side of the conflict, we have the Fomorians, Donnchad, Angelo, and Gormflaith, who have their own schemes. Donnchad works with Strongbow on a planned invasion of Ireland. Gormflaith plays the cards she is dealt to become a powerful woman in the ranks of Strongbow’s court. Meanwhile, Angelo is on the hunt for the Descendants. Each has to use schemes and disguises to infiltrate and make their plans work. The way this novel ended was a shocking twist that I hope will be resolved in book 3.

It took me a minute to get into this book again, as I was trying to remember who these characters were and how they connected, especially Cuan and Isolde, but once I did, this was a fun ride. It was darker than the first book, filled with action and suspense. I cannot wait to see where the series will go next. If you enjoyed the first book in the Gael Song Era 2 series, you might enjoy “Son of the Serpent” by Shauna Lawless. 

Book Review: “House of Lilies: The Dynasty That Made Medieval France” by Justine Firnhaber-Baker

The medieval world was a time of great change, epic battles, and warrior kings who kept expanding their kingdoms to levels that we know today. In England, the dynasty that we most associate with the medieval period was the Plantagenets. For medieval France, it was the Capetians, who reigned for centuries after the Carolingians. So how did the Capetians come into power? Who were the major figures and scandals that defined the dynasty? And how did the dynasty come to its end? Justine Firnhaber-Baker explores this topic in her book, “House of Lilies: The Dynasty That Made Medieval France.”

I have seen this book on social media for a while now, and the topic was intriguing to me. I have not read much about medieval France, except in supporting roles when studying medieval English history. I wanted to expand my knowledge about medieval Europe as a whole, so when I saw this book for sale in a bookstore, I knew I wanted to add it to my library.

There has been some debate as to when the Capetian dynasty ended, as the Houses of Valois and Bourbon could be considered smaller branches of the Capetian family. Firnhaber-Baker has marked the time of the Capetians between 987 and 1328, which is a few centuries of drama. The kings of the Capetian dynasty were: Hugh Capet, Robert II the Pious, Henry I, Philip I, Louis VI, Louis VII, Philip II Augustus, Louis VIII the Lion, Saint Louis IX, Philip III the Bold, Philip IV the Fair, Louis X the Stubborn, John I the Posthumous, Philip V the Tall, and Charles IV the Fair. Fifteen Kings of France grew the kingdom into a medieval powerhouse.

Firnhaber-Baker shows how the Capetians turned a fragmented realm that was left behind by the Carolingians into a nation. We get to see Hugh Capet become the first king of a new dynasty and set the groundwork for his predecessors. France slowly became a beacon of Catholicism and the crusading dream, as well as the birthplace of Gothic architecture. We see how one king became a saint and another the mortal enemy of the papacy. And of course, we get to see the Capetians face off against their English neighbors, the Plantagenets.

For a book that covers over 300 years of royal history, I found it extremely well researched and easy to follow. While I did not know a ton about the Capetians before reading this book, I want to learn even more about this dynasty and other medieval dynasties of Europe. If you want to learn more about the Capetian dynasty, I highly recommend you read “House of Lilies: The Dynasty That Made Medieval France” by Justine Firnhaber-Baker.

Book Review: “Henry VIII’s Quest for an Heir: The King’s Great Matter” by Helene Harrison

The Tudor period in English history was marked by significant change for England and Europe as a whole. Yet, there was one moment that defined the dynasty. For centuries, the Great Matter has been viewed as Henry VIII’s desire to divorce his first wife, Katherine of Aragon, to marry Anne Boleyn. Of course, to get what he wanted, Henry had to fight against the Pope and change England’s religious landscape to do it. But if he just wanted a divorce, why go through so much trouble? The answer has to do with his desire for a son. What if the Great Matter lasted much longer than what is normally told? Helene Harrison explores this topic in great depth in her latest book, “Henry VIII’s Quest for an Heir: The King’s Great Matter.”

I would like to thank Pen and Sword Books for sending me a copy of this book. I have enjoyed Helene Harrison’s previous books, so when I heard she was writing about Henry VIII’s quest for an heir, I wanted to see what new information she would bring to this topic.

When we think of the Great Matter, the period we tend to think about is when Henry VIII asks for a divorce from Katherine of Aragon in 1526, until he finally marries Anne Boleyn in 1533. However, Harrison argues that the Great Matter lasted much longer. She believes that the Great Matter extended from the birth of Henry VIII’s illegitimate son, Henry FitzRoy, in 1519, to the birth of his legitimate son Edward VI in 1536. In other words, the Great Matter was the quest for a legitimate male heir for King Henry VIII to continue the Tudor dynasty.

So, where does that leave the men and, more importantly, the women who had their lives upended by Henry’s quest for an heir? While the Great Matter was detrimental for men like Thomas Wolsey, it helped elevate men like Thomas Cromwell. Then there are the women who were caught in the middle: Katherine of Aragon, Princess Mary, Anne Boleyn, Princess Elizabeth, and Jane Seymour. The psychological toll that this must have taken on these women was immense, especially when you consider that Henry did not count either marriage to Katherine of Aragon or Anne Boleyn as legitimate. Which in turn, meant that Mary and Elizabeth were declared illegitimate. It’s not how things normally work, but Henry was on a mission, and he didn’t care who got hurt. 

This was another brilliant book by Helene Harrison. It gave me a deeper appreciation for the women who were caught in the middle of Henry’s hunt for an heir. I have always thought that the Great Matter ended after Henry married Anne, but the matter was much deeper than that. If you want a book that explores the Great Matter, I highly recommend you read “Henry VIII’s Quest for an Heir: The King’s Great Matter” by Helene Harrison.

Book Review: “Queen Elizabeth I’s Childhood Governess: The Real Kat Ashley” by Rosemary Griggs

When we think about monarchs, we tend to think about a central person who ruled alone or with someone they married. We tend to forget that behind the monarchy is an entire village of people supporting them in this endeavor. For the most part, they were loyal to the crown, not necessarily to whoever wore it. Yet, there are some whose loyalty to a particular monarch extended far before their coronation. Take, for example, the story of Kate Ashley, formerly Kate Champernowne, a trustworthy governess of Elizabeth I. While she made some questionable decisions, her loyalty to Elizabeth never wavered. So who was Kate Ashley? Rosemary Griggs hopes to answer this question in her book, “Queen Elizabeth I’s Childhood Governess: The Real Kat Ashley.”

I would like to thank Pen and Sword Books for sending me a copy of this book. I know a little bit of Kat Ashley’s story, primarily when it comes to the Thomas Seymour scandal. So I was hoping to learn more about this woman who was so close to Elizabeth.

Griggs begins with an explanation of the difference between a Lady Mistress and a governess, before diving into Kate’s family origins. The Champernowne family’s origins stretch as far back as the Norman Conquest. Kate was the daughter of Sir Philip Champernowne and Katherine Carew, and the sister of another Katherine and two sisters named Jane, just to add to the confusion. As a Champernowne, Kate was connected to the Courtenays and the Carews, which would be useful when Kate transitioned to the Tudor court, especially the connection to Anthony Denny. Griggs explains how Kate was able to join Elizabeth’s court shortly after the death of Anne Boleyn.

We get to see Kate move up the ranks to Elizabeth’s Mistress while falling in love and marrying John Astley. Kate was by Elizabeth’s side through most of Henry VIII’s reign, alongside Edward VI, Lady Jane Grey, Mary I, and Elizabeth I’s early reign. She went through so much for Elizabeth, including numerous arrests and plots, but Kate stayed loyal until her dying breath. I enjoyed this book so much. I learned so much about Kate Ashley and her family, alongside Kate’s sacrifices for Elizabeth. If you want a fantastic biography about someone very close to Elizabeth I, I highly recommend you read “Queen Elizabeth I’s Childhood Governess: The Real Kat Ashley” by Rosemary Griggs.

Book Review: “Henry Tudor Must Die” by Jillian Laine

We all know the stories of the wives of Henry VIII and how they met their end due to that annoyingly catchy rhyme: divorce, beheaded, died, divorced, beheaded, survived. But what if things were different? What if Anne Boleyn survived her beheading and joined forces with the other wives to get revenge on their dear ex-husband, Henry VIII? What if Anne Boleyn was a witch and joined a secret sisterhood with Catherine of Aragon to take Henry down? Old rivalries are broken as revenge unites these two women in Jillian Laine’s debut novel, “Henry Tudor Must Die.”

I would like to thank Berkley Publishing Group and NetGalley for sending me a copy of this novel. What initially caught my attention with this book was the cover, which reminded me a bit of the Burn Book from Mean Girls. And then I read the description of Anne Boleyn and Catherine of Aragon seeking revenge, and I knew I wanted to read it. 

We begin with the day before Anne’s execution. As she waits for the executioner, she receives an unexpected guest, Catherine of Aragon, now known as Lina, who allegedly died a few months ago. She offers Anne, her once mortal enemy, a chance at revenge against Henry, but only if she survives her execution. For a witch like Anne, escape is possible, and once she does escape her dark fate, she joins Lina and the Helleborne Sisterhood, a secret society of witches and women who want a better life, that was founded by Marguerite d’Angouleme. 

We get to see Lina and Anne’s friendship blossom through their separate adventures as they are part of the Helleborne Sisterhood in Spain and France. But fate had a different path for these two women, as a prophecy pulled them back to England not only to protect their daughters but also to protect the queens who had followed their path to be married to Henry VIII. This novel was gripping to the very end, which was a shocking yet satisfying ending, with a hint at a sequel novel. 

I think those of us who study the Tudors, especially the wives of Henry VIII, have wondered what it would be like if they survived and the wives were friends. This novel allows that idea to run wild with the fun aspect of magic, fictitious relationships, and murders. This is easily one of my favorite historical fantasy novels, and I cannot wait to see what Laine will write next. If you are a Tudor nerd who wants a casual read where the wives get revenge, I highly recommend you read “Henry Tudor Must Die” by Jillian Laine.

Book Review: “Tudor Children” by Nicholas Orme

When we study history, we tend to focus on the lives of the famous figures, primarily starting at adolescence until their deaths. We tend to forget that before a person became an adolescent, they had to go from birth to the height of puberty. This area of life tends to be left behind because the farther back you go, the less documentation there is about this stage of life. We have a bit more documentation during the 16th century, which was the time of the Tudors in England, so what can we learn about childhood during this period of the past? Nicholas Orme explores childhood in 16th-century England in his latest book, “Tudor Children.”

I am always looking for a new aspect of the past, so the idea of a book dedicated to the topic of childhood was intriguing to me. Obviously, with the time travel/guides to the past, this topic is touched upon, but to have an entire nonfiction book is rare, so I knew I wanted to read it and see what new insights Orme could bring to the past.

To examine a topic like childhood, Orme breaks his book into seven chapters, plus the reflections. The chapters focus on birth and infancy, childhood at home, play, religion, school, speech, songs and stories, and growing up. Orme provides a great amount of detail about a child’s life from the moment they are born to the time when they could get a job. While we think that we can only understand the past from documents about the nobility and royalty, Orme proves his readers wrong by including information about children from all walks of life and how the constantly changing religious environment affected raising children. He also includes a plethora of images depicting stages of childhood to give his readers a bit more depth to this book, which was quite lovely.

Overall, I thoroughly enjoyed reading this book and learning a lot about Tudor childhood. It gave me a better appreciation for the past, 16th-century England, and raising children. It was well researched and easy to follow, which is impressive for an academic book. While the ways of the past may seem foreign to us, there is also a familiarity in teaching children the ways of the world. If you are interested in learning about what it was like to be a child or raise a child in
16th-century England, I highly recommend you read “Tudor Children” by Nicholas Orme.

Book Review: “The House of Boleyn” by Tracy Borman

The story of the Boleyns has been an area of fascination for Tudor and history nerds for centuries. There are hundreds of novels and nonfiction books specifically about this family and their rise and fall from grace in the court of King Henry VIII. Most of these books focus on the Boleyns inside the court, but there was another place where the Boleyns shined: their home of Hever Castle. The Boleyns did not live by themselves at Hever; there were also the servants who served them throughout the entire saga. Tracy Borman explores the Boleyns and the lives of their servants over the course of three decades in her latest novel, “The House of Boleyn.”

I would like to thank Atlantic Monthly Press and NetGalley for sending me a copy of this novel. I have been such a fan of Tracy Borman’s nonfiction books for years, and I know she has written historical fiction novels, but I have yet to read any of them. When I heard that she was writing a novel based on the lives of the Boleyns, I knew I wanted to read it, especially after reading her nonfiction books about the Boleyns. I wanted to see how she would interpret the lives of the Boleyns in a novel.

This novel is very much what happens if Downton Abbey met the Tudors in the best possible way, with elements of the upstairs, the Boleyns, and the downstairs, the servants. Even certain characters remind me of Downton characters, whether intentional or not, which I loved. We start in the year 1512 and see Anne’s relationship with her older sister Mary, the black sheep of the family, and her grandmother, Lady Margaret, before their lives change forever. We get to see a softer side of Thomas Boleyn, one who actually cares about his children, and Elizabeth Boleyn, who has a favorite child, which was George. Downstairs, we have loyal Esther, who served Anne, the scoundrel Cranwell, and Aphra, who served Lady Margaret even though she had her own secret. It is the characters in this book who shine, but it is the way Borman portrays Jane Boleyn that is truly special, as she is seen as more sympathetic than as a villainous figure.  

While a lot of the events are known, Borman adds some twists and turns in this novel that I was not expecting, but I was pleasantly surprised by their inclusion. Out of all the novels that I have read about the Boleyns, this is one of my favorites. The Boleyns came alive for me while reading this novel. I cannot wait to see what Borman will write about next. If you love reading about the Boleyns, you simply must read “The House of Boleyn” by Tracy Borman.