Book Review: “Dynasties: The Noble Families of England” by Patrick Coleman

When we think about royal history, we often tend to think about the monarchs and their immediate families. However, the stories of the noble families that surround the crown can have some of the more interesting tales of how the families were created and how they survived. The stories of the English nobility are particularly fascinating, with some families and titles dating back centuries. How did these great families begin? How did they earn their titles? Who were the major figures in these noble houses, and how did they survive to the modern day? Patrick Coleman explores the tales of the nobility and how they shaped England’s history in his book, “Dynasties: The Noble Families of England.”

I would like to thank Amberley Publishing for sending me a copy of this book. As someone who reads extensively about the royal families of England, I sadly know very little about the individual noble houses of England and their histories. When I saw this book, it instantly caught my eye, and I knew I wanted to read it.

It should be noted that this book is more of a resource for understanding the nobility of England rather than a riveting read. Coleman doesn’t just throw his readers blindly into the fray. Instead, he begins by explaining the origins of the nobility and its hierarchy. He also dives into how the titles were passed and the elements of the coat of arms, and finally, explores the seats of the noble families. It is a firm foundation for novices of the nobility and a nice refresher for experts in the field.

We finally come to the central premise of this book, the exploration of the noble families of England that have survived to the present day. Each chapter explores a different family, their origins, how they gained their titles, famous or infamous figures in their family trees, their family seat, and the current holder of the title. The noble families featured in this book include: the Howards, the Seymours, the Thynnes, the Somersets, the Stanleys, the Percys, the Grosvenors, the Cecils, the Russells, the Cavendishes, the Lascelles, the Manners, the Herberts, the Wellesleys, and the Spencer-Churchills. There were some stories that I knew because of my own pursuits into the past, but others were completely new, which was thrilling.

I learned so much about the nobility and these famous families. It was very well written and extremely well researched. If you are looking for a resource that can help you better understand the great families of England, I recommend you read “Dynasties: The Noble Families of England” by Patrick Coleman.

Book Review: “Educating the Tudors” by Amy McElroy

63112680._SX318_ (1)When we think of the word “education,” images of sitting in school rooms for hours, listening to lectures, and doing endless homework pop into our minds. Our modern education system tends to focus on math, science, language arts, and history as the core subjects we study, with music and physical education as something that we in America call an “elective.” But have you ever wondered what education looked like in the past? How did the Tudors pass on their knowledge to future generations? What subjects did the Tudors consider essential, and how did the amount of education you received change depending on your class? Amy McElroy explores these questions in her book, “Educating the Tudors.”

Thank you, Pen and Sword Books and Net Galley, for sending me a copy of this book. When I heard about this book, it grabbed my attention because although many books about the Tudors have talked about elements of education, I have yet to see a book about Tudor education. I was curious to see how the rise of humanism would affect Tudor education throughout the 16th- century.

Before we dive into the differences in classes regarding education, McElroy gives her readers a breakdown of the different types of schools and what subjects each school teaches, including the trivium and quadrivium. She then dives into the Tudor monarchs and their education, starting with King Henry VIII, the first monarch in England to receive a humanist education. With royal children and their education, we are introduced to their royal tutors, like Giles Duwes, Bernard Andre, John Palsgrave, Roger Ascham, Desiderius Erasmus, and John Picton.

McElroy takes her readers on an educational journey through the different social classes, like nobility, gentry, and knights, to the common people. As she points out, the lower you get on the social ladder, the less critical education is to have a career. With the introduction of the printing press and the Reformation, the way students were taught and discussed religious issues changed throughout the 16th century. I loved learning about the popular books of the time, the different instruments and dances that were enjoyed, and what games were played during down times.

For McElroy’s first book, I found it very educational, informative, and easy to read. Her passion for humanism and the evolution of Tudor education exudes on each page. I took pages of notes about this book, and I learned so much from this debut. I cannot wait to see what Amy McElroy will write about next. To learn more about how the Tudors approached education and humanism, you should check out “Educating the Tudors” by Amy McElroy.

Book Review: “The Legitimacy of Bastards: The Place of Illegitimate Children in Later Medieval England” by Helen Matthews

43972540In the medieval world, a person’s lineage was everything. It determined who you could marry, what job you could have, and where you could live. To be considered a legitimate child meant that the world was your oyster, for the most part. It was a bit difficult if you were considered an illegitimate child. We often look at lineage when it comes to royal families, but what about the nobility and the gentry. If you were considered an illegitimate child in the late medieval time period to a family who is part of the nobility or the gentry, what kind of opportunities would be available to you? This question and others are explored in Helen Matthews’ book, “The Legitimacy of Bastards: The Place of Illegitimate Children in Later Medieval England”.

I would like to thank Pen and Sword Books for sending me a copy of this book. I thought that the title sounded rather intriguing, since illegitimate children are rarely mentioned in history books, so I thought it would be interesting to learn more about them and their role in society during the late medieval period in England, which is classified as being from the 13th to the end of the 15th century.

Matthews’ book is all about exploring the theory of illegitimate children under both canon and common laws to understand why families treated them differently. What is interesting is that although they are both forms of law, canon and common laws diverge on certain definitions of illegitimacy (which there are numerous definitions). I found this part fascinating to read, albeit a bit dense since it is written in legal jargon. If you do read this book, I would suggest taking your time to digest every definition because it is the foundation of this book. To put these theories into practice, Matthews shares the story of the Warenne family and how they dealt with numerous family members who were illegitimate.

The next three chapters explore how society dealt with those who were illegitimate and the parents of illegitimate children. To ensure that the reader can understand the social implications for illegitimate children, Matthews includes tales from medieval families, nobles and gentry alike. It was a bit difficult to keep the families straight, but Matthews does include a list of Dramatis Personae in the Annex to help those who do get confused. Finally, Matthews explores how the change in religious attitudes and the concern about legitimacy changed how illegitimate children were viewed from the 16th century and beyond.

Although there were some grammatical mistakes, my big concern with this book was that it felt a bit dry to me. Matthews is very knowledgeable on this particular subject, but by including so much legal jargon and so many stories in such a small book, in my opinion, it did not flow as well as it could have. It is a book that I would have to read a second time to grasp everything that Matthews included. Overall, I found this book informative and well researched. I think it will make a great resource for those who want to learn more about the late medieval period and illegitimate children. If learning about illegitimacy and late medieval England, you should check out, “The Legitimacy of Bastards: The Place of Illegitimate Children in Later Medieval England” by Helen Matthews.