Book Review: “Normal Women: Nine Hundred Years of Making History” by Philippa Gregory

Normal WomenThe field of history for centuries has been focused on men and the struggles that mankind has had to endure for society to survive. We tend to get only a mere glimpse at the lives of women when they are next to powerful men. Some will write about women, mostly royal women, who lead extraordinary lives and left an imprint on the past. But what about those who lived ordinary lives? What about the women who lived daily, fighting to survive every obstacle? What can we learn about history through the eyes of ordinary women? Philippa Gregory has taken on the mammoth task of trying to answer these questions and more with her tome, “Normal Women: Nine Hundred Years of Making History.”

I would like to thank Harper Collins and Net Galley for sending me a copy of this book. I have had an interesting background regarding Philippa Gregory’s books. When I was in middle school/ high school, I started reading novels by Gregory and I became fascinated with the stories that she was weaving. It was only when I read other books that disproved some of the things that Gregory had included in her novels that I stopped reading them. When I saw this book and its praise, I decided to give Gregory another shot because, in the end, I enjoyed her writing style.

As the title suggests, Gregory covers over nine hundred years of English women’s history, from the Norman Conquest to the modern day. It is a daunting undertaking, but the way Gregory presents the information is so easy to follow that it allows the depth of the subject material to sink in without it being too overwhelming. Each part of this book focuses on a different era in the history of England and has segments that highlight important developments during the era when it comes to women’s roles in society. As readers, we can see changes in society like how the church accepted women, how society accepted women, what kind of rights women had, what jobs women could do for money, how women viewed relationships with men as well as other women, and how men viewed women’s nature.

Unlike Gregory’s previous books and novels, the focus of this book is not the women who wore crowns, but women who lived everyday lives and survived whatever life handed them. Mothers, wives, daughters, soldiers, protesters, doctors, factory workers, Suffragettes, guild widows, pirates, highwaywomen, and women husbands are all represented in this book. By including small snippets of stories from women of every walk of life over centuries, Gregory allows her readers to discover more about these women for themselves, which is an exciting prospect.

I am so glad I read this book and gave Philippa Gregory a second chance. This book was fresh, innovative, challenging at times, and overall a fascinating read. By letting the facts and the stories of these women speak for themselves, Gregory presents the past in a way that is both inspirational and heartbreaking, raw and real. If you want to learn more about English women’s history or you are a fan of Philippa Gregory, I highly suggest you read, “Normal Women: Nine Hundred Years of Making History” by Philippa Gregory.

Book Review: “Femina: A New History of the Middle Ages, Through the Women Written Out of It” by Janina Ramirez

feminaWhen we think of the phrase “middle ages,” we think of a time of bloody battles and deadly plagues, full of warriors and kings, and a more patriarchal society where women sat on the sidelines. Only the highly pious women or women who tore down barriers genuinely stood out in the history books. At least, that is what we have been told for centuries, but what does archeological research tell us? How about the newly discovered historical records? In her latest book, “Femina: A New History of the Middle Ages, Through the Women Written Out of It,” Janina Ramirez tells the story of the Middle Ages innovatively; through the stories of women who, until recently, were hidden voices from the past.

I am always looking for books that present the middle ages in a new light. When I saw Janina Ramirez talking about this book on Twitter and hearing endorsements from other prominent historians, I knew this would be a must-read book.

Ramirez begins her dive into the middle ages by examining the connection between medieval women and the Suffragettes. I am not one who typically studies the lives of the Suffragettes, so this is an intriguing start. We see how medieval women were perceived in art, books, and political movements that the Suffragettes would understand and follow in the footsteps of medieval women like Joan of Arc. New archeological research has breathed new life into what it meant to be a medieval woman and has given us new heroines who impacted the past.

Each chapter in this book begins with the story of how an artifact or a document was discovered, and then we go deeper into what these artifacts tell us about the past. Ramirez’s deep dive begins in the seventh century with the story of the Loftus Princess. We then move into eighth-century Mercia, where we are introduced to Queen Cynethetryth and Lady Aethelflaed. We get to see warrior women like the Viking woman from Birka and polymath mystics who radically changed how we viewed educated medieval women, like Hildegard of Bingen. We are introduced to the artists and the art subject of the Bayeux Tapestry, the women of the Cathars, Jadwiga, the female king of Poland, and the writings of Margery Kempe, who gives her audience a view of life in the town of King’s Lynn in England.

Janina Ramirez has written not just a love letter to the women who lived in the middle ages but to those willing to reveal these stories to the world, no matter the cost. This is one of the best books about medieval women I have ever read, and I would highly recommend it to anyone who wants to learn more about the Middle Ages. A gorgeously written nonfiction book that will give readers a better appreciation for medievalists and medieval women alike, “Femina: A New History of the Middle Ages, Through the Women Written Out of It” by Janina Ramirez is a masterpiece.